Myths about Medication Assisted Therapy
Myth 1: “It’s just trading one addiction for another.”
MAT medications do not get a person high—instead, the medications work to: • Block the euphoric effects of opioids
• Relieve cravings
• Normalize brain chemistry
• Normalize physical functions without withdrawal effects
Taking medication for
opioid addiction is the same as taking medication for any other chronic disease like diabetes or asthma. When used according to a providers instructions, the medication is safe and effective, and will not create a new addiction.
Myth 2: “If you’re still using, you’re not in recovery.”
Some believe if medication is used to achieve sobriety, it isn’t truly recovery. MAT medications allow clients to focus on building healthy behaviors and support systems so they can fully recover. The goal is always to get to a point where medication is no longer needed
Myth 3: “There’s no proof that MAT is more effective than abstinence.”
Nearly all addicted individuals believe they can stop using drugs on their own, and most try to stop without treatment. Although some people are successful, many attempts fail. Research shows that long-term drug use changes brain function which can result in an inability to control the impulse to use drugs despite the negative consequences. MAT is an evidence-based, first line treatment for Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) endorsed by many respected organizations that do their homework, review the research, and support a whole-client approach to addiction treatment including: • American Academy of Addiction Psychiatry • American Medical Association • The National Institute on Drug Abuse • Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration • National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Myth 4: “There are dangerous side effects to MAT.”
As with any prescription medication, there is a potential risk for side effects. Use of other medications, alcohol, or illegal drugs can increase those risks. Providers who provide MAT will discuss medical conditions, side effects, and risks before treatment begins.
Myth 5: “MAT is just a new way for doctors to prescribe more opioids.”
Providers undergo an intensive process to prescribe medication-assisted treatment. Once approved, treatment programs must follow strict federal regulations to maintain their license.
Myth 6: “MAT medications are like liquid handcuffs.”
Two of the drugs used to treat OUD—Buprenorphine and Naltrexone—can be taken orally in pill form or monthly by sustained-release injection. Taking these medications does not require a daily visit to an authorized clinic. And, telemedicine appointments are available at some facilities making it possible for the provider to come to you.
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